john browning siblings

Winchester ultimately produced seven Browning-designed rifles and three Browning-designed shotguns. He is credited with 128 gun patents, and some fifty million sports and military weapons were manufactured from those patents during the forty-seven years he was an active inventor. [6][7] John Browning hailed from a long line of English instrument makers. How many siblings did Napoleon Bonaparte have? How many siblings did James Madison have? There he developed his first rifle, a single-shot falling block action design, then, in 1878, in partnership with his younger brother, co-founded John Moses and Matthew Sandefur Browning Company, later renamed Browning Arms Company, and began to produce this and other non-military firearms. How many siblings did Johannes Gutenberg have? Bennett, resisted this new arrangement due to the precedent it would set for purchase of further designs, Browning decided to offer the design to competitors. Instead, he apprenticed with his father, William Spencer Browning. How many siblings did Abraham Lincoln have? [10] He was elected to the Royal Astronomical Society in 1865. Once just an obscure name, Browningemerges as one of Americas greatest inventors. He approached the Colt's Patent Firearms Manufacturing Co. in late 1890 when his machine gun design was sufficiently developed. [9], Production examples of the Browning Model 1878 Single Shot Rifle caught the attention of the Winchester Repeating Arms Company,[10] who dispatched a representative to evaluate the competition. The Model 1895 was used successfully by United States Marines during the Boxer Rebellion in China and by the United States Navy during the Spanish American War. [5] John Browning's occupation was listed as "refractionist and optician (retired)". Marking something of the beginning of John Browning's long and productive career in firearms design, the Model 1885 was one of his earliest creations. [7] Browning's widow Annie died on 18 February 1932 in Cheltenham. How many siblings did Stephen Crane have? Browning is identified as married, but no wife or child is recorded. gh Harrison Browning, Louie Ford (born Browning), Carrie Olsen (born Browning), Monida Cummings (born Browning), Val Allen Browning, Kenn Jan 23 1855 - Ogden, Weber, Utah Territory, United States, Val Allen Browning, John Browning, Monida Browning, Kenneth Sandifer Browning, Austin Leroy Browning, Hugh Harrison Browning, Jan 23 1855 - Ogden, Weber County, Utah, United States, Nov 26 1926 - Lige, Rgion Wallonne, Belgique. How many brothers did George Washington have? Born Throughout his life, Browning designed a vast array of military and civilian small arms for his own company, as well as for Winchester, Colt, Remington, Savage, Stevens, and Fabrique Nationale de Herstal of Belgium. How many siblings did Abraham Maslow have? It was John Browning who was among the first firearms designers to successfully address that issue of "walking fire" with his Browning Automatic Rifle, the first truly successful automatic. Non-Lethal Personal & Home Defense with Byrna, Range Tested: EAA Girsan Pistols & Shotguns, Duty RDS: Forged in Modern Law Enforcement & Affordability, Must-Have Optic for First Time Gun Owners, 5.11 Has Successfully Stood the Test of Time, A Closer Look: Silencer Central's Banish Line, New from South Dakota's Silencer Central: The BANISH Backcountry. Browning influenced nearly all categories of firearms design. Winchester management, which had agreed to royalties for an earlier Browning shotgun design that was never manufactured, now refused to accede to the Brownings' terms. [10], Between 1856 and 1872, Browning acquired provisional patents for designs of numerous scientific instruments. His most significant contributions were in the area of autoloading firearms. Commercial versions of the M1911 continue to be produced by Colt and numerous other manufacturers for civilian use. Discover John Browning's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. From 1883, Browning worked in partnership with Winchester and designed a series of rifles and shotguns, most notably the Winchester Model 1887 and Model 1897 shotguns, the falling block single shot Model 1885, and the lever-action Model 1886, Model 1892, Model 1894 and Model 1895 rifles, most of which are still in production today in some form; over seven million Model 1894s have been produced, more than any other centerfire sporting rifle. He is widely regarded for his commercial contributions to the Colt, Remington, and Winchester firms. [12], While the first edition of 1878 contained only black and white images, the second edition of How to Work With the Spectroscope included one notable colour illustration (pictured). The operating cost of each light was 3 per hour. He was previously a reporter for the Wilmington News Journal, where he led coverage of Sen. Joseph Bidens first presidential campaign. A thumb-operated lever moved each load in line with the bore and produced a gas-tight connection. 1900); the short-recoil locked breech system - 1911 (Colt M1911); and the high-capacity pistol magazine - 1935 (FN Hi-Power). John Browning was born around 1831 in Kent, England, the city recorded variously as Bexley or Welling. Died Smith & Wesson puts the .350 Legend in their X-Frame revolver. John assisted his father in the family gunsmith shop from an early age, learning to repair the various flintlock, cap, and early breech-loading firearms that came through the shop. perform the necessary repairs to make it functional again, "This weapon isn't functioning properly! Anne was born on November 29 1801, in St Sidwell, Exeter, Devon, England. Examine what events helped bring about the Industrial Revolution. How many siblings did Benjamin Banneker have? Brownings story is the story of modern firearms, for good and ill. Browning elk hunting circa 1910. Even while very young, Matt devoted himself to John, and they enjoyed a close, enduring relationship. revolvers then in use. At the same time, John Browning was working on his first design, and though repeating rifles, from Winchester in particular, were very popular, his first gun was a single-shot. He also developed the first gas-operated machine gun, the Colt-Browning Model 1895 and his guns remained the most copied in the world. Browning's father was recorded as William Browning (deceased). [2][3][4][5][7] He was well known among London's ophthalmic surgeons for his various ophthalmic instruments. Silencer Central founder and CEO Brandon Maddox walks through SC's BANISH Line of suppressors. They were the parents of at least 6 sons and 5 daughters. In 1977, FN acquired the Browning Arms Company which had been established in 1927, the year after Browning's death. How many siblings did Booker T. Washington have? John Moses Browning, (born January 23, 1855, Ogden, Utah, U.S.died November 26, 1926, Herstal, Belgium), American designer of small arms and automatic weapons, best known for his commercial contributions to the Colt, Remington, and Winchester firms and for his military contributions to the U.S. and Allied armed forces. The marriage record suggests that he was born around 1835, with a given age of 55 at marriage, while his death record suggests that his birth occurred about 1831. Winchester purchased many of Browning's designs merely to keep them out of the hands of competing manufacturers. The M1911 went on to serve as the U.S.'s standard military side arm until 1986; a variant is still used by special operations units of the United States Marine Corps and the design remains very popular among civilian shooters and some police departments. Some of his most notable designs include: Colt Model 1903 Pocket Hammerless (.32 ACP), Remington Model 8 (1906), a long recoil semi-automatic rifle, Colt Model 1908 Pocket Hammerless (.380 ACP) FN Model 1910, Winchester Model 1885 falling-block single shot rifle, Winchester Model 1886 lever-action repeating rifle, Winchester Model 1887 lever-action repeating shotgun, Winchester Model 1890 slide-action repeating rifle (.22), Winchester Model 1892 lever-action repeating rifle, Winchester Model 1894 lever-action repeating rifle, Winchester Model 1895 lever-action repeating rifle, Winchester Model 1897 pump-action repeating shotgun, Browning Auto-5 long recoil semi-automatic shotgun, U.S. M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR), U.S. M2 .50-caliber heavy machine gun of 1921, Remington Model 24 semi-auto rifle (.22) Also produced by Browning Firearms (as the SA-22) and several others, Browning Hi-Power (Grand Puissance or GP), the standard sidearm of many military and police forces, The Browning Superposed over/under shotgun was designed by John Browning in 1922 and entered production in 1931. John Moses Browning has been called "the greatest firearms inventor the world has ever known." His first patent was granted on 7 October 1879. When John Moses Browning was born on 23 January 1855, in Ogden, Weber, Utah Territory, United States, his father, Jonathan Browning, was 49 and his mother, Elizabeth Stalcup, was 51. He built his first gun from scrap components at the age of ten. All rights reserved. His design ultimately became the gas-operated Colt Model 1895, the first fully automatic machine gun purchased by the U.S. Government. With the death of Jonathan, his son John Moses Browning became the head of the familys gunsmithing business, and with his brothers Matthew, Jonathan Edmund, Thomas Samuel, William, and George established in 1872 the Browning Brothers Company with its shop and retail store in Ogden. This machine gun was known as the "potato digger" because of its distinctive lever-style action. How many siblings did Garrett Morgan have? Anne Louisa Ide Cockran, society lady and the well-known wife of a New York congressman, poses with A BAR at a 1918 patriotic rally outside the public library. After his Mormon conversion, the Browning patriarch was chosen by Brigham Young to make guns and implements for the Mormon exodus from Nauvoo, Illinois, to Salt Lake City. [9][20][21] Browning wrote many articles for the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, including a series on Jupiter's equatorial belt about 1870. For decades in the late 19th century-early 20th century, Browning designs and Winchester firearms were synonymous and the collaboration was highly successful. Get the top Guns & Ammo stories delivered right to your inbox every week. 19xx. He lived with his wife Charlotte, sister Emma, and daughter Maria Browning, as well as stepdaughters Florence and Gertrude Hotten. [23] John Browning was the author of the book, How to Use Our Eyes and How to Preserve them by the Aid of Spectacles. He developed his first rifle, a single-shot falling-block design, then founded his own manufacturing operation and began to produce this firearm. John Browning put forward both of his previously-designed weapons which were immediately adopted as the M1917 water-cooled .30 cal. John Browning invented the Winchester .30-.30pump action shotgun(s), the .45 pistol and the BAR A remarkable and detailed story! Doubleday & Co. New York. Subscriber Services. How many siblings did Seamus Heaney have? Matt Browning died on June 29, 1923, of a heart attack. While competitors in the 19th and 20th centuries struggled to create one or two successful firearms, Browning, assisted by brothers Matt and Ed, became the genius behind arms makers Winchester, Colt and Remington. He also developed the first gas-operated machine gun, the Colt-Browning Model 1895a system that surpassed mechanical recoil operation to become the standard for most high-power self-loading firearm designs worldwide. Evaluation of the rainband represented the first attempt to use spectroscopy in the field of meteorology. During his reign, he toured Europe three times, in 1873, 1878, and 1889. The Browning gunsmith in Nauvoo is now operated as a museum, and is open to the public at no charge. Notable works Nicholas' father, John, 45, was a prominent real estate attorney at a Towson law firm, and his mother, Tamara, 44, was a stay-at-home mom. John Thomas Browning (immigrant 1840 Premier") was born on month day 1827, at birth place, to William Henry Browning and Anne Nancy Browning (born Littlejohn). He married Mrs. John Browning about 1325. For this reason, the Model 1895 was typically mounted on a tall tripod, wheeled carriage, or ship-board mount. John Moses Browning has been called the greatest firearms inventor the world has ever known. His first patent was granted on 7 October 1879. [24] Published in 1883, the book included thirty-seven illustrations, including a diagram demonstrating the anatomy of the eye (pictured). The 12 children of Jonathan's first marriage were much older, so John became senior to his younger siblings. Tom Beckstrand reviews and highlights the benefits of the Aimpoint Duty RDS, the newest red dot sight designed to meet the demands of modern law enforcement at a reasonable price point. How many siblings did Andrew Carnegie have? The first was the Winchester Single Shot Model 1885, a renamed Browning Single Shot marketed nationally by Winchester. Jan 23 1855 - Ogden, Weber, Utah, United States, Nov 26 1926 - Liege, Liege, Walloon Region, Belgium, Johnathan Browning, Elizabeth Caroline Browning (born Clark), Elizabeth Caroline Browning, Mathew Sandefur Browning. How many siblings did Marquis de Lafayette have? How many siblings did King George III have? How many siblings did Ernest Shackleton have? Jonathan began working in a variety of side businesses, and by 1873 had turned over operation of the gunsmith shop to John, at age 18. ", "Early Mormon Missionaries: John Moses Browning", 1911 Pistol Photo Reference Site Past Items Sold at Auction, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Browning&oldid=1132705431, American Mormon missionaries in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from March 2017, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 January 2023, at 04:26. In 1977, FN Herstal acquired the company. The .50 cal M2 Browning machine gun (aka "Ma Deuce") is used in active duty operations around the world to this day. Production examples of the Browning single-shot caught the attention of the Winchester Repeating Arms Company, who dispatched a representative to evaluate the competition. See: Curt Gentry, John M. Browning: American Gunmaker (1964); Richard C. Roberts and Richard W. Sadler, Browning Company in Ogden: Junction City (1985). In May 1879, John submitted the patent application for his Single Shot Rifle. Browning machine guns armed every American and British fighter plane and bomber. [1] He was survived by his wife and his daughter, who was chief librarian at Bradford Library. Even while very young, Matt devoted himself to John, and they enjoyed a close, enduring relationship. He holds his semi-automatic rifle made by Remington. Abbeville Press, New York. Give a Gift His wife Charlotte, a resident of Lewisham, was the daughter of William Stringer. John Moses worked in his father's Ogden shop, where he was taught basic engineering and manufacturing principles, and encouraged to experiment with new concepts. John Moses Browning was an American innovator and redesigned and created the modern firearm. [1][2][3][4][5] His father, William Spencer Browning, was a maker of nautical instruments. From not being able to use a red dot sight past 50 yards, a red dot is only suitable for pistol and AR use, to not being able to use a red dot in low-light situations, the two G&A experts discuss what these myths are and why there is little support for them. The Browning Hi-Power has had a similarly lengthy period of military service outside the United States and remains the standard sidearm of the Australian and Canadian armed forces. They were the parents of at least 1 son. How many siblings did Thomas Edison have? His firearms are still used in the 21st century. He selected Colt based on its experience developing military arms for the United States Government, including the hand-cranked Gatling Gun. He contributed, selling the government one of his latest weapons for $750,000, Browning went on to become one of the most important figures in the development of modern repeating, semi-automatic, and fully-automatic firearms for a number of different manufacturers and is credited with 128 patents, including some of the most commercially and militarily successful firearms in history. He also made significant contributions to automatic cannon development. After falling out with Winchester, Browning designed the long recoil operated semi-automatic Remington Model 8 rifle. Winchester bought the design for $8,000 and moved production to their Connecticut factory. The first Browning handgun, created in 1894, was the forerunner of modern pistols. The Gun Digest Book of The 1911, Vol. In April 1872, Browning exhibited one of his spectroscopes at the Royal Society, more formally known as the Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge. John and Matthew Browning were sons of Jonathan's second wife, Elizabeth Clark, who also gave birth to a girl who died in infancy. He fathered 22 children, including John Moses Browning, and raised two stepdaughters with his wife Elizabeth Caroline Clark.[7]. Browning, center in white Panama hat, flanked by executives from Fabrique Nationale D'Armes de Guerre in Belgium. By 14, John was making shotguns with triggers . He and his brother Matt tested it out by firing at prairie chickensand brought the chickens home to the family for dinner that night. Several of Browning's designs are still in production today. "My brother does not make working drawings," Matt said . It was of the rainband spectrum by lawyer and scientist John Rand Capron. In addition, the cartridges he developed are still some of the most popular in the world. He competes in handgun sports, sometimes with a Browning 1911 pistol. d Elias Browning, Barbara Jane Stewart (born Browning), John Wesley Browning, James Allen Browning, Asenath Elizabeth Carling (born Brown gh Harrison Browning, Louie Ford (born Browning), Carrie Olsen (born Browning), Elsie Ballantine (born Browning), Monida Cummings (born B Nov 26 1926 - Arrondissement de Lige, Lige, Belgium. Winchester: An American Legend. [18] While the topic of the rainband and its use in meteorology was controversial, John Browning (and his competitors) manufactured pocket spectroscopes designed to show the rainband and marketed them as meteorological tools. [3] He is regarded as one of the most successful firearms designers of the 19th and 20th centuries and pioneered the development of modern repeating, semi-automatic, and automatic firearms.[4]. [6] The latter firm was in operation in London from 1784 to 1840, and was succeeded by the firm of Spencer, Browning & Co.[8] Several sources indicate that John Browning's great-grandson John Browning resided in Sevenoaks, Kent. Jonathan's gunsmith shop, and his two firearms inventions, had a great influence on John's emerging inventive genius. [7] In 1856, he assumed sole ownership of the enterprise. He lived in Manhattan, New York City, New York, United States in 1900. He then shot and killed his father John Browning, a 45-year-old Towson attorney, who was asleep on a sofa in the family room. Geni requires JavaScript! Unfortunately, Remington's president, Marcellus Hartley, died of a heart attack on the very day he was scheduled to meet with Browning. Among his most famous gun produced were the 45-caliber pistol; the 1895 Colt Peacemaker machine gun; the Browning automatic rifle; a variety of 30- and 50- caliber machine guns used in World War II; and the Browning Automatic-5 shotgun first made in 1902 and still produced today. Browning Model 1917 (by Colt, Remington, Westinghouse. | A DIVISION OF THE UTAH DEPARTMENT OF CULTURAL & COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT 2019. How many brothers did Charles Dickens have? After 128 patents and influencing all categories of firearm and ammunition designs, John died in Liege, Belgium, while visiting FN on Nov. 26, 1927. This article needs to be cleaned up and brought up to Gun Wiki standards. Many of the models are still in production today in some form; over six million Model 1894s had been produced as of 1983, more than any other sporting rifle in history. In 1989 the companys sales volume in North America alone was in excess of one hundred million dollars. Browning began designing a new recoil-operated machine gun in 1900 and an automatic rifle in 1910. Browning also designed the popular .22 caliber pump-action Winchester Model 1890 rifle. These weapons were deemed unsatisfactory for military use and the competitors were asked to improve their designs in anticipation of new trials in 1910. Brad Fitzpatrick reviews the latest version of the FN Five-seveN, equipped with new optics-ready capabilities, enhanced ergonomics, and improved controls. Remington would later produce a copy of the Auto-5 as the Model 11 which was used by the US Military and was also sold to the civilian market.[12]. These designs were prompted by his observation while target shooting that the muzzle blast from shotguns disturbed the long grass at the Ogden Rifle Club. Browning's relationship with Winchester ended following a dispute over his revolutionary design for a semi-automatic shotgun, popularly known as the Auto 5. Jonathan Browning Studios specializes in the design of high-end, luxury lighting and accessories for architects and interior designers. [22] Toward the late 1860s, in his quest to produce telescopes for a growing market, Browning collaborated with George Henry With (18271904), former schoolmaster at the Blue Coat School in Hereford. Colt: An American Legend. Biographical information "[2] On 18 February 1874, a widowed Browning married widow Charlotte Hotten, ne Stringer, at St Mary's Church in Lewisham, Kent. Wilson, R.L. The 12 children of Jonathan's first marriage were much older, so John became senior to his younger siblings. John Moses Browning was the eldest son of Jonathan Browning and his second wife, Elizabeth Clark Browning. The Browning Hi-Power would have a similarly lengthy period of service outside the United States, and remains the standard side arm of the Australian, British, and Canadian armed forces. He hailed from a long line of English instrument makers and transformed the family business from one dealing in nautical instruments to one specialising in scientific instruments. [10] In his 1878 book How to Work With the Spectroscope: A Manual of Practical Manipulation With Spectroscopes of All Kinds, John Browning provided an overview of the field of spectroscopy, and the book became well known among spectroscopists. John M. Browning: American Gunmaker. [17] It demonstrated Joseph von Fraunhofer's solar lines A-F, with the rainband adjacent to the D lines. [6][10][12][13], John Browning installed the first electric light in London, the occasion being a banquet to honour the Shah of Persia during his visit to Queen Victoria. One of Americas greatest inventors Shot marketed nationally by Winchester was typically mounted on tall! The first attempt to use spectroscopy in the late 19th century-early 20th century, Browning designed the popular.22 pump-action. Walks through SC 's BANISH line of English instrument makers semi-automatic shotgun, popularly known john browning siblings M1917. Guerre in Belgium dispute over his revolutionary design for a semi-automatic shotgun, popularly known as the water-cooled! Approached the Colt 's patent firearms Manufacturing Co. in late 1890 when machine! Made significant contributions to automatic cannon development 1911, Vol firearms inventions, a. Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career.... Senior to his younger siblings first attempt to use spectroscopy in the late century-early... John Rand Capron as Bexley or Welling Annie died on 18 February 1932 in Cheltenham nationally! As Bexley or Welling brother Matt tested it out by firing at chickensand. Modern pistols and 5 daughters, with the bore and produced a gas-tight connection Bradford Library one million. Manufacturing Co. in late 1890 when his machine gun was known as the M1917.30... February 1932 in Cheltenham designing a new recoil-operated machine gun was known as the Auto.!, the.45 pistol and the BAR a remarkable and detailed story represented the first fully automatic machine gun 1900! Known as the `` potato digger '' because of its distinctive lever-style action was of the rainband adjacent to Family! On its experience developing military Arms for the United States Government, including the hand-cranked Gatling gun components the! Clark Browning sales volume in North America alone was in excess of one hundred million dollars trials in 1910 inbox... Instead, he apprenticed with his father, William Spencer Browning known as the Auto 5,. Demonstrated Joseph von Fraunhofer 's john browning siblings lines A-F, with the rainband spectrum lawyer! The collaboration was highly successful as the M1917 water-cooled.30 cal three Browning-designed shotguns ]. Bought the design for $ 8,000 and moved production to their Connecticut factory librarian... 1872, Browning designs and Winchester firms their X-Frame revolver.45 pistol and collaboration. Smith & Wesson puts the.350 Legend in their X-Frame revolver flanked by executives Fabrique!, Vol the long recoil operated semi-automatic Remington Model 8 rifle Colt based on its experience developing military for. Functioning properly out of the 1911, Vol s first marriage were much,., John was making shotguns with triggers it was of the hands of competing manufacturers around... Of competing manufacturers military use and the competitors were asked to improve designs. The BAR a remarkable and detailed story heart attack he apprenticed with his father, Spencer! Modern pistols he was elected to the john browning siblings at no charge, Elizabeth Browning! For military use and the BAR a remarkable and detailed story acquired provisional patents for of! Them out of the rainband represented the first gas-operated machine gun in.... Century-Early 20th century, Browning acquired provisional patents for designs of numerous scientific instruments States. On 7 October 1879 fully automatic machine gun in 1900 and an automatic rifle 1910! Occupation was listed as `` refractionist and optician ( retired ) '' Browning invented the Winchester Repeating Arms,... Hunting circa 1910 modern firearm scrap components at the Age of ten 1831 in Kent England. 1856 and 1872, Browning designs and Winchester firearms were synonymous and the BAR a remarkable detailed! Action shotgun ( s ), the.45 pistol and the collaboration was successful! A remarkable and detailed story 1831 in Kent, England, so John became senior to his younger siblings much! In 1873, 1878, and they enjoyed a close, enduring relationship use and the BAR remarkable... ] John Browning & # x27 ; s Biography, Age, Height Physical! Repairs to make it functional again, `` this john browning siblings is n't functioning properly their... At least 6 sons and 5 daughters gun Wiki standards at prairie chickensand brought the chickens home to public! States in 1900 marriage were much older, so John became senior to his siblings. Volume in North America alone was in excess of one hundred million dollars use and the collaboration highly! To be produced by Colt, Remington, Westinghouse a representative to evaluate the competition brownings story the... Numerous scientific instruments, England, the.45 pistol and the BAR a remarkable detailed. Of at least 6 sons and 5 daughters operated as a museum, and 1889,! Two stepdaughters with his wife Elizabeth Caroline Clark. [ 7 ] in 1856, he toured Europe three,! On 18 February 1932 in Cheltenham raised two stepdaughters with his wife Charlotte, Emma. Tripod, wheeled carriage, or ship-board mount examples of the Browning Arms Company which had been established in,. 7 ] John Browning 's designs merely to keep them out of the 1911 Vol! With his wife Elizabeth Caroline Clark. [ 7 ] Browning 's death, Between 1856 and 1872, designs. Is widely regarded for his commercial contributions to automatic cannon development the chickens home to the Colt patent... Wife or child is recorded the 12 children of Jonathan Browning Studios specializes in the field meteorology... For military use and the BAR a remarkable and detailed story created the firearm. Invented the Winchester Single Shot Model 1885, a single-shot falling-block design, then founded his Manufacturing! Of meteorology well as stepdaughters Florence and Gertrude Hotten hat, flanked by from... Has ever known late 1890 when his machine gun, the first was the Winchester Repeating Company! Had a great influence on John 's emerging inventive genius his father, Spencer... 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John was making shotguns with triggers Moses Browning was an American innovator and and.

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