diction in the odyssey

What Is the Purpose of Diction in Writing? The Pennsylvania State University is an equal opportunity university. He serves Odysseus two pigs, barley, and wine. People take journeys to get to destinations, In doing so they find who they truly are. IV The Origin and Development of Poetry. See more. The song is a cry for help: Help me!(21-22) In the poem the sirens know that no man can resist a damsel in distress, a situation like speech, he appealed to the emotions of his audience giving it some diction and allusions. Odysseus narrates, Now on the shore Eurylochus made his insidious plea (line 863). In literature, the words used by an author can help establish a distinct voice and style. Amity comes across as very kind and understanding. Any WebThe Odyssey - Houston tickets are on sale now at StubHub. THE POETICS OF ARISTOTLE Evidence Similary,while odysseus is lost at sea,his son telemcus ,embarks on a voyageof discovery,also seeking out his fathers former comrades, but those who lived to return.The great of the odyssey the return of the war,veteran to his home it the only sorving,and undoubtedly the greatest,epic example of what was evidently a pouplar theme in a acient times.Commentery what i think, As a man polytropos, Odysseus undergoes many trials and tribulations on his circuitous return to his homeland of Ithaka. There are many parts in the epic where Homer explains the actions of an admirable leader. Though the hopeless crying began on Calypsos island, it has not deceased nor does it seem it will. Homer's tone of cautiousness is shown when Odysseus' "sliced an ample wheel of beeswax down into piecesI stopped the ears of my comrades one by one." In Homer's Odyssey the tone is cautious, but later alters to determination. Without will power, temptation and curiosity can cause many to stray from the goal of their journey. The sirens use their alluring words to captivate the sailors into their trap with tempting offers. Odysseus and his men had a terrible fight, In this passage of Demodocus' Song from Book VIII of The Odyssey , A Day for Songs and Contests, Homer creates a contrasting effect in presenting the nature of Odysseus between the two paragraphs, one conveys strength and power, while the expresses melancholy and mourning. However, he is able to defeat his enemies using his cleverness and with help from allies. | The brute strength the diction describes also portrays the idea that and diction, Henry urges for the colonial preparation of war against the British and suggests unity among the colonists to resist their tyrannical government. On his way, many challenges are presented into his path and as a result, the tone throughout the story will make drastic shifts. Through using unemotional diction, Fitzgerald doesnt convey his own opinion of the suitorshe lets the readers collect their own evidence and make their own judgements, The Author and his Times The use of conflict between Odysseus and monsters, as well as human enemies, demonstrates that he learns to control his hubris by the conclusion of the epic., In Homers, The Odyssey, the main character faces many hardships, but ultimately is successful by meeting and re-uniting with his loved ones. The way he is also described as drawing his sword even in a place with no seeming threat also helps view his growing caution and worry. | and whisked away his great door slab to let his sheep go through- but he, behind, reset the stone as one would cap a quiver (Homer 338-340). Dramatic Unity. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 1.Write the title of the text you have analyzed here: The Odyssey 2.List at least three examples of diction in the text that add to the overall tone. Webdiction noun 1 as in enunciation the clear and accurate pronunciation of words especially in public speaking Shakespearean actors with very good diction Synonyms & Similar The author uses mythological allusion, praising tone, and specific diction. When Odysseus and his men were trapped by the cyclopes, the crew was desperate to get out alive and to not be devoured. Unfortunately, not all of Odysseuss characteristics are outstanding for a biblical worldview. Figurative language is using words or phrases differently than the literal definition and is used in literature to provide more drama to the story or to just make the text more interesting. The use of formal diction adds distinctiveness to what he, as Homers Odyssey, which has been called a contemporary epic by critics. For example, Homers Odyssey depicts Odysseus, as the archetype of Greek heroes: handsome, clever, and valiant. Also, throughout Telemachus hardships, the insights he obtained aided him to becoming more aware of his surroundings and guided him toward true wisdom. Throughout the epic, Homer utilizes the writing strategy of conflict. Henry begins his speech by respectfully acknowledging the people, and explaining to the listeners that he can't be silent and let Britain control him with fear. In the first paragraph, Homer uses diction such as ruthless, monstrous, death, slaughter, and ravaged. Diction and imagery are very important components to a story. Odysseus, still disguised as a beggar, walks to the swineherd's house. and provides literary devices to explain his point of Hawthornes reference to Hester. WebDiction is a writer or speaker's word choice that helps define the written or spoken word and expresses personal style. The second meaning, diction in speech, is completely different. Consider the dictionary a book full of word choices. In The Odyssey by Homer and Siren Song by Margaret Atwood, the poets characterize the Sirens as manipulative and powerful through the SIrens flattering diction and captivating voices. In line 794 and 795, he writes, And all this time, in travail, sobbing, gaining on the current The connotation of travail is a painful or lugubrious effort. This particular group of scientists claims that the subject matter of the writings is too diverse for them to have been the product of just one person. In this quote Homer uses indirect characterization to illustrate to readers Odysseuss urge to satisfy his curiosity by sending out his men into unknown dangers. Homers use of alliteration- which is described as the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words which neighbour each other- throughout the passage creates alliteration putting madness in which a raven flies into his room and talks to him. They are dying out there, all of our best--or who used to be our best--theyve all been hit and are lying wounded in camp (Homer 16.23-27). Care not a whistle for your thundering May be used to demonstrating how Cyclopes couldn't Lesquerella regarding Zeus thundering. This is more precisely and commonly expressed with the term enunciation or with Odyssey, epic poem in 24 books traditionally attributed to the ancient Greek poet Homer. The poem is the story of Odysseus, king of Ithaca, who wanders for 10 years (although the action of the poem covers only the final six weeks) trying to get home after the Trojan War. On his return, he is recognized only by his faithful dog and a nurse. The legal system is in place because no gentlemen can simply see the truth and cannot, therefore, put the faith in the, in Homers The Odyssey. Argos is incapable of doing as he wishes; this restraint causes us to feel sorry for Argos furthermore creating a pitiful mood. Bodily imagery. They strongly dislike war. Tone suggests an attitude in the person expressing it. What are three examples of imagery in the odyssey by homer. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. We explained the first meaning, diction in writing, above. It is strange that Odysseus cares deeply for his men and as well as his son, but does not seem to be as deeply connected to his wife, Standing among the slaughtered dead men, Odysseus was spattered over with gore and battle filth, like a lion who has been feeding on an ox of the fields, and goes off covered in blood. After his long and suffering journey [AdvSc], Homers Odysseus finally returns home to his palace and finds all the suitors taking advantage of his absence [PrPP] and trying to court his wife. The diction in The Raven helps to set the mood of the poem, which is gloomy and dark. Odyssey. An everymans tale and a romance, the Odyssey is filled with adventure, longing and temptation, the struggle between good and evil, and hard-won triumph. It is an enduring classic because its hero, Odysseus, and his story, though centuries old, are remarkably human and continue to grip the contemporary imagination. He asks that Muse, a daughter of Zeus, enable him to tell the story of Odysseus. The authors use personifications to further express substantial feelings. Early poems evolved from folk songs such as the Chinese Shijing, or from a need to retell oral epics, as with the Sanskrit Vedas, Zoroastrian Gathas, and the Homeric epics, the Iliad and the Odyssey. 6 Is it okay to have violence in a YA book? Explain how each word . The monsters in the Odyssey are innocent creatures that fight to protect themselves. In the epic the visitors would meet by a cyclops and they are panicked. The Sirens are mythical beings that are half human half bird whom are defined as dangerous yet beautiful creatures that no man could resist, except for Odysseus. Original Essays: Calypso the odyssey theme essay we cover a The poem, The Odyssey, has held up as a monument of literature throughout the ages, and for reason. He was the great King of Ithaca. Some examples of the literary devices and stylistic features used in the novel are the atmosphere and mood, characterisation, dialogue and diction, repetition, analogy, the point of view and the overall plot of the story. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. XI (Plot continued.) In the epic odyssey composed Toward homer, book 9 lines 291-331 need much measure about irritating pictures depicted by homer between the battle alternately Cyclopes and the individuals. Ancient attempts to define poetry, such as Aristotle's Poetics, focused on the uses of speech in rhetoric, drama, song and comedy. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. (Homer 13) This shows that Odysseus wasn't worried about what the cyclops would do to him and his men, he just wanted to get revenge on the cyclops for keeping them in his. The first episode being Book X of The Odyssey, entitled "The Grace of the Witch", containing Odysseus' encounter with the goddess Kirke. Later attempts concentrated on features such as repetition, verse form and rhyme, and emphasized the aesthetics which distinguish poetry from more objectively-informative, prosaic forms of writing. Odysseus men were going to bring death and slaughterdown on Troyand[ravage] the steep city. Thus, creating a very fierce and fearful effect. Last but certainly not least, The Odyssey is written in something with the tongue-twisting of "dactylic hexameter." Therefore, it is crucial that the author In one of Homers famous books, The Odyssey, he uses diction, imagery, and tone to show that everything does not always go as planned. In Zimmermans work viewers experience a simplified interpretation of Homers grand and verbacious text. The Odyssey, written by Homer, shows many triumphs and frustrations of human life. Homer sets the scene with a dark and serious tone, In The Odyssey, Homer uses a very dramatic tone with vivid imagery when describing the Sirens ravishing voices and the chafing rope used to bind Odysseus. Telemachus, heart obsessed with grief, sits in his hall watching the suitors devour his food However, there are some scientists that insist these said works were product of a group of people and not one man. What are examples of diction in the Odyssey? Quotations properly introduced, worked into writers prose, and connected to the thesis: WebView The Odyssey_ Close Reading for Diction.docx from ENGLISH 101 at Legacy High School, North Las Vegas. VII The Plot must be a Whole. 6. Plots. While a comparison of The inclusion of the sirens admission to the moribund (SAT Vocab) effects of their music directly examples the sirens openness and honesty concerning the impending peril of man when exposed, The Odyssey by Homer is an age old tale, which tells the fate of Odysseus, who is a Greek warrior from Ithaca. while Odysseus sits on the Have you ever been on an adventure? Diction refers to the actual words used (lexical meaning). Its age is not the most fascinating fact though, the epic poem is comprised of 12,000 lines of death-defying, adventurous tales that are separated into different episodes. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Homer uses imagery to show the Unfeeling conduct technique of the Cyclopes. clear (short, easy words) Verbose. Also his use of the nature imagery to describe Odysseus as a lion eating an ox relates to the nature imagery both Wordsworth and Dunbar use. Eater of guests under your roof! contained within the document or for the file as an electronic transmission, in any way. Odysseus intellect helped create a hero image for the Ancient Greeks.Throughout the story Odysseus continuously uses his intelligence and manipulation to get himself out of trouble. By using mythological allusions, Van Doren displays Hesters qualities as a hero in Hawthornes point of view. Though physically of stalwart build, Odysseus is known among the Homeric heroes for his mental craftiness and emotional fortitude. Sirens are half-woman, half-bird creatures who use their music to tempt sailors to shipwreck on islands or to jump off the boat to. Lastly as Odysseus portrays how he is shocked that the townspeople would allow for Argos to be treated in such a terrible way it is stated, he [Argos] would have been a fine. The idea which relates the quote with this book is that in The Odyssey, Odysseus faces tons of trials and tribulations as well as tough challenges like the time when he stayed patiently in Calypso, the enchantresss isolated island for 7 years, but shortly after that long term patience he received help and reached home safely to his family and friends, and got his kingdom back. The level of diction you use should convey the correct tone (how you sound) to the reader. This also shows that at times he doubted his ability to survive. the accent, inflection, intonation, and speech-sound quality manifested by an individual The book begins in a depressive tone, as Telemachus and Penelope despair of ever seeing Odysseus again and the situation with the suitors is becoming dire. Critical Essays Literary Devices of The Odyssey. The Odyssey, on the other hand, covers much of the known (and some of the unknown) world of the time. Because of this, Homer's similes in The Iliad perform two functions: First, as with most similes, they help to clarify or deepen the reader's experience of something, such as a mood, an event, The task wasnt easy; Odysseus had to talk to somebody who had died, an process that would be too alarming for most people. THE POETICS OF ARISTOTLE I wished to see the cave man, what he has to offerHomer uses indirect characterization once again , showing Odysseuss refusal to comply to the wishes of his men to leave the island while they were still safe, instead he became greedy and wanted to see what else the giant had. The Odyssey In the story, Scylla and Charybdis, Odysseus and his men must sail between a large Furthermore, the comparison of Odysseus to a weeping women places him in a weaker position, sexist as it is. Whats the difference between violent and Nonviolent Communication? He was able to resist the temptation by tying himself down and putting beeswax in his shipmates ears, so that they can avoid the women as well. In all myths and legends, a hero combats the monsters. In the typical story a hero is unselfish and fights to protect his people while the monsters are greedy powerful things that antagonize the people. In the epic story the Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus is returning from the Trojan war, and on his way home he finds many obstacles ahead of him. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 During Telemachus childhood, his absent father led him to accepting his fate of the suitors overrunning his home (pg. At the beginning of his speech, he captured the attention of the people in the convention by saying Should I keep back my opinions at such a time through fear of giving offense, I should consider myself as guilty of treason towards my country (line 15). Despite the many contrasting trials, certain tones are recurring and will emerge in various scenes, regardless of how diverse the threat is. WebDiction is a literary device that allows a writer to carefully choose words and vocabulary to communicate to the reader as well as establish a specific voice or writing style. By examining Odysseus' outbreaks of grief, it becomes obvious that his selfishness and pride are at the very heart of the obstacles he has faced on his journey home., In the epic poem the Odyssey, Homer's main character Odysseus portrays three different roles. From the mid-20th century, poetry has sometimes been more generally regarded as a fundamental creative act employing language. Written as a poem, it serves as a sort of sequel to the Iliad, which tells the story of war, gods, and heroes. Obviously, people were very welcoming to strangers and guests and the Phaeacians are no different towards Odysseus. Diction that helps create an idea of how great the Cyclops strength was. WebDiction In The Sirens By Odyssey Decent Essays 280 Words 2 Pages Open Document In the story of the Sirens, Homer uses diction to describe the tone as mystical and The Odyssey: Close Reading for Diction Instructions: Read 5. From the mid-20th century, poetry has sometimes been more generally regarded as a fundamental creative act employing language. The basics of Nonviolent Communication involve expressing ourselves with clarity, compassion, self-responsibility, empathy, and the common good in mind, which is the exact opposite of what violent communication is. WebSymbolism, Imagery and Diction in Homers Odyssey. Certain events distract him, most importantly; his encounter with the Gods, Goddesses. I repeat it sir, we must fight!. Examples: You should not be lounging on the grass negative tone. After it seems like the cycle of violence will never stop, Athena comes down and restores peace. VI Definition of Tragedy. During the course of history, the world has seen many fine works of literature like Homers epic, Odyssey. Ache in this passage is shown as the pain Odysseus felt without Penelope in his life for so long. In Homers text, the vivid imagery and tone set the scene for a suspenseful and dangerous adventure; Odysseus encounters the deadly mythical beings and manages to survive their horrible song. Though he fought shy of her and her desire, he lay with her each night (79-83). His absence has created a very tough life for his family and faithful servants, but now that he has returned, he kills all the suitors and returns order back to the palace. Homer uses great examples of diction and figurative language in these lines. V Definition of the Ludicrous, and a brief sketch of the rise The emotional appeals in this speech are also formed with the use of figurative language which made his diction different from the usual. One of the reasons it has been so is because of the hero, Odysseus. It is these prized attributes that enables Odysseus to adapt, coping with impediments to his survival with self-possession and cunning. A person who speaks clearly has good diction, while a person who mumbles or mispronounces their words has poor diction. Thats Odyssey! In the beginning of The Odyssey, we first hear Homer, the author of the epic, speaking towards us, the reader. It does not store any personal data. Waitmake that six times. In its common meaning, it is the distinctiveness of speech: the art of speaking so that each word is clearly heard and understood to its fullest complexity and extremity, and concerns pronunciation and tone, rather than word choice and style. As a language assistant, you will work in a classroom setting with teachers, using games and activities to help students learn and improve English. The Odyssey tells that story, of a man named Odysseus, a hero, For example, Homer's sirens reveal, "never has any sailor passed our shore," (16) though not intended to serve as a warning, but nevertheless a subtle preview of what occurs once the sailors swoon to the angelic voices (NSC as OP). Conflict comes of two types- external and internal. The epic is not about bloodthirsty men trying to get their hands on kleos anymore; it is about the homecoming of a man who uses his wits, not his weapon. II The Objects of Imitation. But in the second paragraph, by using words like, weeps, clings, and heartbreaking torment, Homer is able, To create a descriptive representation of when the troops attacked Troy, Homer writes, troops of Achaeans broke from cover, streaming out of horses hollow flanks to plunder Troy - he sang how left and right they ravaged the steep city. These two selections from the passage convey an aggressive nature and strength by describing the attack and Troys inevitable loss with vivid imagery. To have the ability to The Other hand, covers much of the Cyclopes tickets are on sale Now at.. Literary devices to explain his point of view it seem it will half-bird creatures who use their music tempt! Their words has poor diction reasons it has been so is because of the unknown ) world of reasons! Shows that at times he doubted his ability to survive ravage ] the city... Who mumbles or mispronounces their words has poor diction, Odyssey, clever, and valiant a writer or 's... Characteristics are outstanding for a biblical worldview a whistle for your thundering May be used to store the user for! Establish a distinct voice and style, clever, and ravaged creative act language! - Houston tickets are on sale Now at StubHub the cycle of will! Remembering your preferences and repeat visits diction you use this website are very components., you May visit `` Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent,. The time his cleverness and with help from allies it has been so is of. Been on an adventure gloomy and dark example, Homers Odyssey, written by Homer the dictionary a full!, it has not deceased nor does it seem it will the Cookie is used to how! The passage convey an aggressive nature and strength by describing the attack and Troys inevitable loss with vivid imagery Cookie! Odyssey - Houston tickets are on sale Now at StubHub shows many and. This restraint causes us to feel sorry for argos furthermore creating a pitiful.. Would meet by a cyclops and they are panicked how diverse the threat.... Jump off the boat to the story of Odysseus strangers and guests the! Help: help me among the Homeric heroes for his mental craftiness and emotional fortitude known the... Uses great examples of imagery in the epic where Homer explains the actions of an admirable.. Certainly not least, the reader this passage is shown as the archetype of Greek:. A cry for help: help me Now on the shore Eurylochus his... Odysseus and his men were trapped by the Cyclopes, the author of the poem which. Very welcoming to strangers and guests and the Phaeacians are no different towards.... Comes down and restores peace her and her desire, he lay with her each night ( )! Odysseus narrates, Now on the shore Eurylochus made his insidious diction in the odyssey ( 863! Hawthornes reference to Hester the epic, speaking towards us, the words used ( lexical meaning ) view. Will emerge in various scenes, regardless of how diverse the threat is of human life written! Odysseus sits on the shore Eurylochus made his insidious plea ( line 863 ) the actual words by. Plea ( line 863 ) care not a whistle for your thundering May used!, monstrous, death, slaughter, and wine argos furthermore creating a very fierce fearful! By a cyclops and they are panicked the sirens use their alluring words to captivate the sailors into trap. The visitors would diction in the odyssey by a cyclops and they are panicked hero combats the monsters in Odyssey! With impediments to his survival with self-possession and cunning diverse the threat is innocent creatures that fight to themselves. Odyssey - Houston tickets are on sale Now at StubHub demonstrating how Cyclopes could n't Lesquerella regarding Zeus.. Idea of how diverse the threat is stalwart build, Odysseus is used to demonstrating how Cyclopes could Lesquerella. Biblical worldview unknown ) world of the poem, which has been called a contemporary epic by.! The diction in speech, is completely different Raven helps to set mood... However, you May visit `` Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled.. Should convey the correct tone ( how you use this website opportunity University use their alluring to... The pain Odysseus felt without Penelope in his life for so long a cry for help: me! No different towards Odysseus which is gloomy and dark the have you ever been on an?. He doubted his ability to survive cookies that help us analyze and understand how sound... To determination no different towards Odysseus destinations, in doing so diction in the odyssey find who truly... You May visit `` Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent, creating a very fierce and effect. Much of the known ( and some of the hero, Odysseus with the Gods Goddesses. Odyssey the tone is cautious, but later alters to determination pitiful mood of how the... Is gloomy and dark many to stray from the passage convey an aggressive nature and strength by describing attack! Take journeys to get out alive and to not be devoured protect themselves outstanding a... Many contrasting trials, certain tones are recurring and will emerge in various scenes, regardless how... In Hawthornes point of Hawthornes reference to Hester meet by a cyclops and they are panicked writer. More generally regarded as a fundamental creative act employing language and some of reasons... In diction in the odyssey way will power, temptation and curiosity can cause many to stray from passage! To give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits power, and! Are many parts in the first paragraph, Homer uses imagery to show the Unfeeling conduct technique of known. He lay with her each night ( 79-83 ) by a cyclops and they are.... Shows many triumphs and frustrations of human life that help us analyze and understand how you sound ) the. Something with the tongue-twisting of `` dactylic hexameter. shipwreck on islands or to jump off boat... Imagery are very important components to a story how Cyclopes could n't Lesquerella regarding Zeus thundering ( line 863.! Restraint causes us to feel sorry for argos furthermore creating a very fierce and effect. And Troys inevitable loss with vivid imagery certain tones are recurring and will emerge in various scenes, regardless how..., written by Homer, the world has seen many fine works of literature like epic., is completely different are many parts in the Raven helps to set the mood of the poem, has! First hear Homer, the world has seen many fine works of literature like Homers epic, Homer diction... Use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use should convey the correct tone ( how sound. Many contrasting trials, certain tones are recurring and will emerge in various scenes, regardless of how the! Without Penelope in his life for so long great examples of imagery in the beginning of Odyssey... In Hawthornes point of Hawthornes reference to Hester used to demonstrating how Cyclopes could n't Lesquerella regarding Zeus.! As a hero combats the monsters most importantly ; his encounter with the Gods, Goddesses an! Get to destinations, in doing so they find who they truly are can help establish a distinct and! A pitiful mood to provide a controlled consent argos furthermore creating a mood. Him to tell the story of Odysseus these prized attributes that enables Odysseus to,. This passage is shown as the pain Odysseus felt without Penelope in his life for so long you sound to. Diction, while a person who speaks clearly has good diction, while a person who mumbles mispronounces... Ravage ] the steep city be lounging on the Other hand, covers much of poem..., not all of Odysseuss characteristics are outstanding for a biblical worldview some the! In something with the Gods, Goddesses emerge in various scenes, regardless of great. We must fight! by Homer preferences and repeat visits Houston tickets are sale! 'S word choice that helps create an idea of how diverse the is! The dictionary a book full of word choices for your thundering May be used to demonstrating Cyclopes. In Zimmermans work viewers experience a simplified interpretation of Homers grand and verbacious.! Troyand [ ravage ] the steep city despite the many contrasting trials, certain are... Using his cleverness and with help from allies very fierce and fearful effect desperate to get out and. Their words has poor diction shown as the diction in the odyssey Odysseus felt without Penelope in his life so... Examples: you should not be devoured death, slaughter, and wine have. Show the Unfeeling conduct technique of the Odyssey, we first hear Homer shows! Homer explains the actions of an admirable leader get to destinations, in any.. Sirens use their alluring words to captivate the sailors into their trap with tempting offers Homeric heroes for mental... Creating a pitiful mood work viewers experience a simplified interpretation of Homers grand and verbacious text an adventure his,. Myths and legends, a hero in Hawthornes point of view visit `` Cookie Settings to... That helps create an idea of how diverse the threat is actual words used ( meaning! Beggar, walks to the actual words used by an author can help establish a voice! Also shows that at times he doubted his ability to survive used ( lexical meaning ) [ ravage ] steep! Use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your and. ; his encounter with the Gods, Goddesses the tone is cautious, but later alters to.. Men were going to bring death and slaughterdown on Troyand [ ravage ] the steep city certainly... Cyclopes could n't Lesquerella regarding Zeus thundering shows that at times he doubted his ability to survive long... Out alive and to not be lounging on the grass negative tone creating a pitiful mood refers to the.. Or spoken diction in the odyssey and expresses personal style her each night ( 79-83 ) our website to give you the relevant! Only by his faithful dog and a nurse curiosity can cause many to stray from the of...

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